Aligners are not necessarily the most effective orthodontic treatment option for young children for several reasons:. Most children experience better results with traditional braces. Because our mouths are often too small to accommodate the wisdom teeth, it is common for the third set of molars to become impacted or come in at an angle that can damage the adjacent teeth. This can lead to bacteria and plaque buildup around the teeth, infection or decay, and pain. We recommend that your child have a wisdom tooth evaluation between the ages of 16 and 19 to determine if they may need to have their wisdom teeth pulled.
Pediatric dentists offer a range of services targeting the unique dental needs of children, including:. From preventing oral health issues before they can start, to encouraging good dental habits or finding the best braces, a pediatric dentist has experience in dealing with the dental needs, concerns, and fears of children and their parents.
Call today to find out more about our pediatric dental services or to schedule an appointment. Call today or book an appointment online. Tweet Call us at to set up your appointment today. These are called the primary teeth, baby teeth, or milk teeth and there are 20 in all. When a child gets to age 5 or 6, these teeth start falling out, one by one.
A primary tooth falls out because it is being pushed out of the way by the permanent tooth that is behind it. Slowly, the permanent teeth grow in and take the place of the primary teeth. By about age 12 or 13, most kids have lost all of their baby teeth and have a full set of permanent teeth. There are 32 permanent teeth in all — 12 more than the original set of baby teeth. Most people have four teeth called wisdom teeth grow in at the back of the mouth when they're between 17 and 25 years old.
These complete the adult set of 32 teeth. Let's take a tour of your teeth. Look in the mirror at your own teeth or check out a friend's smile. The part of the tooth you can see, which is not covered by the gum your gums are the pink, fleshy part , is called the crown. The crown of each tooth is covered with enamel say: ih-NAM-ul , which is very hard and often shiny. Enamel is a very tough substance and it acts as a tooth's personal bodyguard.
Enamel works as a barrier, protecting the inside parts of the tooth. If you were able to peel away the enamel, you would find dentin say: DEN-tin. Dentin makes up the largest part of the tooth. Although it is not as tough as enamel, it is also very hard. Dentin protects the innermost part of the tooth, called the pulp. The pulp is where each tooth's nerve endings and blood supply are found. When you eat hot soup, bite into a super-cold scoop of ice cream, fall and hurt a tooth, or get a cavity, it's your pulp that hurts.
The nerve endings inside the pulp send messages to the brain about what's going on "That ice cream is too cold! The pulp also contains the tooth's blood vessels, which feed the tooth and keep it alive and healthy. The first ones to go are commonly the first that came in: the central incisors.
Your child will usually lose the last deciduous tooth, typically the cuspid or second molar, around the age of The differences between primary teeth and adult teeth include:. Deciduous teeth — also known as baby teeth, primary teeth, or milk teeth — are your first teeth. They start developing during the embryonic stage and start to erupt through the gums about 6 months after birth. Do you know how many teeth you have? Do you know the names of all your teeth? Your oral health can significantly impact your general health.
Find out why keeping your teeth and gums healthy is so important. Generally, the order of and rough timeline for each type of permanent tooth is:. Mouthguards help protect teeth and prevent dental injuries, particularly when playing and training for contact sports. All children playing contact sports should wear a custom-fitted mouthguard, even primary school-age children.
Custom-fitted mouthguards are comfortable, allow speech and do not restrict breathing. Learn more about mouthguards. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Children should always be closely supervised near animals and taught how to behave safely around pets. You can help your child overcome anxiety by taking their fears seriously and encouraging them to talk about their feelings. Pregnant women with asthma need to continue to take their asthma medication as it is important to the health of both mother and baby that the mother's asthma is well managed.
Asthma cannot be cured, but with good management people with asthma can lead normal, active lives. Understanding asthma triggers for your child can help to reduce the risk of an asthma attack.
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